What is meant by corruption Class 10?
Corruption is a form of dishonesty or a criminal offense which is undertaken by a person or an organization which is entrusted in a position of authority, in order to acquire illicit benefits or abuse power for one’s personal gain.
What is corruption in 10th standard?
Corruption means offering bribe or following any other illegal means to achieve some illegal benefits.
What is the full meaning of corruption?
dishonest or illegal behavior
Definition of corruption 1a : dishonest or illegal behavior especially by powerful people (such as government officials or police officers) : depravity. b : inducement to wrong by improper or unlawful means (such as bribery) the corruption of government officials.
How old is the word corruption?
The first records of the word corruption come from the 1300s. It ultimately derives from the Latin verb corrumpere, meaning “to ruin” (or literally “to break to pieces”), from the verb rumpere, “to break.”
Is corruption an English word?
Corruption is a noun form of corrupt, which can be an adjective used to describe people who act in this way (or their actions), or a verb meaning to destroy the integrity of someone or something or cause someone to be dishonest.
What is corruption in public life?
CORRUPTION IN PUBLIC LIFE. Corruption means perversion of morality, integrity, character of duty out of mercenary motives (e.g. bribery) without regard to honour, right or justice. In public life, a corrupt person is one who bestows undue favour on someone with whom; he has monetary or other interests (e.g. nepotism).
What is corruption Oxford?
Quick Reference. The use of bribery to influence the actions of a public official. More generally, corruption refers to obtaining private gains from public office through bribes, extortion, and embezzlement of public funds.
How is corruption measured?
The Corruption Perceptions Index (CPI) is an index which ranks countries “by their perceived levels of public sector corruption, as determined by expert assessments and opinion surveys.” The CPI generally defines corruption as an “abuse of entrusted power for private gain”.
What is called corruption?
We define corruption as the abuse of entrusted power for private gain. Corruption erodes trust, weakens democracy, hampers economic development and further exacerbates inequality, poverty, social division and the environmental crisis.
What are 3 types of corruption?
The most common types or categories of corruption are supply versus demand corruption, grand versus petty corruption, conventional versus unconventional corruption and public versus private corruption.