What is Bhasha Dibas?

February 21 is celebrated as the International Mother Language Day, as declared by the United Nations in 2000. Bengalis the world over, however, have been commemorating the day as Bhasha Dibas or Shahid Dibas for more than six decades now.

What is the importance of 21 February?

International Mother Language Day is celebrated on February 21 every year since 2000. It was approved by UNESCO. International Mother Language Day 2022 theme is ‘Using technology for multilingual learning’.

WHO declared Urdu official language of Pakistan?

Muhammad Ali Jinnah on 21 March 1948 told at a public meeting that State language of Pakistan is going to be Urdu and no other language.

When did the Language Movement take place in Bangladesh?

Language Movement Day

Language Movement Day ভাষা আন্দোলন দিবস
Date 21 February
Frequency Annual
First time 1955
Related to International Mother Language Day

Who are called language martyrs?

Five people were recognised officially as ‘Language Martyrs’ – Abul Barkat, Abdul Jabbar, Rafiquddin Ahmad, Abdus Salam and Shafiur Rahman.

Who is the first martyr of Language Movement?

Rafikuddin Ahmed of Singair
The first language martyr of 1952 is Rafikuddin Ahmed of Singair and to preserve his memory, a library and museum have been established in Singair.

Why is world language day celebrated?

International Mother Language Day is a worldwide annual observance held on 21 February to promote awareness of linguistic and cultural diversity and to promote multilingualism….

International Mother Language Day
Observed by Worldwide
Significance Promotes the preservation and protection of all languages
Date 21 February

Who made Urdu as a national language?

After the creation of Pakistan in 1947, Urdu was chosen to be the national language of the new country. Today Urdu is spoken in many countries around the world, including Britain, Canada, the USA, the Middle East and India. In fact there are more Urdu speakers in India than there are in Pakistan.

Why Urdu is our national language?

Urdu was chosen as a symbol of unity for the new state of Pakistan in 1947, because it had already served as a lingua franca among Muslims in north and northwest British India. Urdu is also seen as a repertory for the cultural and social heritage of Pakistan.

Who is the famous pioneer of Language Movement?

The first movement on this issue was mobilised by Tamaddun Majlish headed by Professor Abul Kashem. Gradually many other non-communal and progressive organisations joined the movement, which finally turned into a mass movement.

Who is the first martyr in Language Movement?

Rafiq Uddin Ahmed
Rafiq Uddin Ahmed (Bengali: রফিক উদ্দিন আহমদ) (30 October 1926 – 21 February 1952) was a protester killed during the Bengali Language Movement that took place in East Pakistan (currently Bangladesh) in 1952. He is considered a martyr in Bangladesh.

Who is the first martyr of Language Movement in 1952?

What is the theme for 2021 International Mother Language Day?

International Mother Language Day is a worldwide annual observance held on 21 February to promote awareness of linguistic and cultural diversity and to promote multilingualism….

International Mother Language Day
Date 21 February
Next time 21 February 2023
Frequency Annual

Which is the mother language of all languages?

The Proto-Indo-European language is the hypothesised mother language of all languages within the Indo-European family. This language is thought to have been spoken around 3500 BC by nomads living in what is present-day Ukraine.

Which country fights language?

Bangladesh is the only nation in the world to have fought for and won its independence on the basis of preserving the right to speak its own language, and this day has a special emotional significance across the country.

Who is Shohid Dibosh?

The Shorbodolio Kendrio Rashtrobhasha Kormi Porishod, with support from the Awami Muslim League, decided to commemorate 21 February as Shohid Dibosh . On the first anniversary of the protests, people across East Bengal wore black badges in solidarity with the victims.

Why Silchar railway station is called Bhasha Shahid railway station?

The Silchar railway station has prominent portraits and a memorial of the 11 students who were killed in firing. The station in demand to call Bhasha Shahid Railway station. Bangladesh officially sent a proposal to UNESCO to declare 21 February as International Mother Language Day.

Why do we celebrate Bhasha Shahid Divas in Bengali?

Every year on 19 May is celebrated as Bhasha Shahid Divas (ভাষা শহীদ দিবস) to commemorate those 11 martyrs who sacrificed their lives for the sake of protecting Bengali language, various cultural programmes are conducted, rallies are taken out and bust of those martyrs are decorated with flower garlands.