What is another name for classic silicosis?
Silicosis | |
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Other names | Miner’s phthisis, Grinder’s asthma, Potter’s rot pneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis |
Fine silica dust | |
Specialty | Pulmonology |
What is the lung disease caused by silica dust?
Silicosis is a long-term lung disease caused by inhaling large amounts of crystalline silica dust, usually over many years. Silica is a substance naturally found in certain types of stone, rock, sand and clay. Working with these materials can create a very fine dust that can be easily inhaled.
What causes progressive massive fibrosis?
The disease arises firstly through the deposition of silica or coal dust (or other dust) within the lung, and then through the body’s immunological reactions to the dust.
What is another name for anthracosis?
Anthracosis synonyms In this page you can discover 3 synonyms, antonyms, idiomatic expressions, and related words for anthracosis, like: black-lung, black lung (disease) and coal miner’s lung.
What is the rarest form of silicosis?
Chronic silicosis is the most common form and generally develops only after exposure over decades. Accelerated silicosis, which is rare, may develop after more intense exposures over several years or months (like acute silicosis). Silica is also a cause of lung cancer.
Is progressive massive fibrosis terminal?
Yes, healthcare providers typically consider pulmonary fibrosis a terminal illness. Pulmonary fibrosis is a progressive disease (gets worse over time). There is no cure, and it eventually leads to death.
What are the stages of black lung?
There are two types of black lung disease: simple and complicated. Simple CWP means the lung has spots or scar tissue from the dust particles. Complicated CWP is called progressive massive fibrosis (PMF). People with PMF have a lot of scarring on their lungs.
Is black lung reversible?
Since the condition is irreversible, treatment is focused on managing symptoms and preventing further lung damage. When severe, a lung transplant may be considered. Prevention is key, and those who are exposed should be monitored regularly.
How is anthracosis treated?
There is no cure. Treatments generally aim to ease symptoms, prevent further damage to your lungs, and improve your quality of life. Your doctor may prescribe medication to keep airways open, such as inhalers, especially if you have asthma symptoms.
What silicosis feels like?
These commonly include bronchitis-like symptoms such as persistent cough, shortness of breath and difficulty breathing. People also suffer from weakness, fatigue, fever, night sweats, leg swelling and bluish discoloration of the lips.
What does early silicosis feel like?
Symptoms of silicosis usually appear after many years of exposure. In early stages, symptoms are mild and include cough, sputum and progressive shortness of breath. As the scarring continues to worsen, the first real signs of a problem may be an abnormal chest X-ray and a slowly developing cough.
Is black lung curable?
Is black lung painful?
Most people with simple black lung disease do not have any symptoms. Some people with simple black lung get worse and develop complicated black lung. This causes large scars in your lungs and makes it very hard to breathe.
How long can you live with black lung?
The mortality rate was 19.19%. The average life span was 12.1 (0.0–33.2) years. The average death age was 57.4 (33.0–83.0) years.
Can you live a long life with silicosis?
The survival times of silicosis stage I , II and III, from the year of diagnosis to death, were 21.5, 15.8 and 6.8 years, respectively. There was 25 % of the silicosis patients whose survival time was beyond 33 y. The mean death age of all silicosis cases was 56.0 y.