Is GHB a rust remover?
GHB has a medical use in the treatment of narcolepsy, and GBL is used in stain remover, rust remover, superglue remover, as an alloy cleaner and as a paint stripper.
How do you extract GBL?
GBL can be separated from aqueous solutions by a liquid-liquid extraction using methylene chloride or chloroform. Since aqueous solutions containing GBL may also contain GHB, aqueous samples should also be examined for the presence of GHB (see GHB Monograph).
Where is GBL found?
GBL is a commonly used industrial chemical intermediate and solvent, which is found in paint removers, cleaners, adhesives, and nail polish removers.
What products is GHB found in?
It is commonly used in the form of a salt, such as sodium γ-hydroxybutyrate (NaGHB, sodium oxybate, or Xyrem) or potassium γ-hydroxybutyrate (KGHB, potassium oxybate). GHB is also produced as a result of fermentation, and is found in small quantities in some beers and wines, beef, and small citrus fruits.
What is GBL used for in industry?
Gamma-Butyrolactone (GBL) has widespread industrial use. It is a common solvent found in paint strippers, nail polish removers, stain removers and circuit board cleaners. It is also a common intermediate in industrial chemistry including the manufacture of pyrrolidones and in some pharmaceuticals.
What is the boiling point of GBL?
399.2°F (204°C)gamma-Butyrolactone / Boiling point
Is acetone a GBL?
gamma-Butyrolactone, γ-Butyrolactone (GBL) is a hygroscopic colorless, water-miscible liquid with a weak characteristic odor….gamma-Butyrolactone.
Names | |
---|---|
Melting point | −43.53 °C (−46.35 °F; 229.62 K) |
Boiling point | 204 °C (399 °F; 477 K) |
Solubility in water | Miscible |
Solubility | Soluble in CCl4, methanol, ethanol, acetone, benzene, ethyl ether |
Is it illegal to make GHB?
GHB is produced illegally in both domestic and foreign clandestine laboratories. The major source of GHB on the street is through clandestine synthesis by local operators.
Is GHB a salt?
GHB is used most commonly in the form of a chemical salt (Na-GHB or K-GHB), which is taken recreationally as a depressant with effects quite similar to those of alcohol. These salts are powders but are most often mixed with water for recreational use.
Is GBL in nail polish remover?
GBL is a common chemical solvent found in products such as: stain-remover, paint-stripper as well as nail polish remover pads. Sometimes known as liquid ecstasy it is highly dangerous and if ingested can reduce inhibitions, cause nausea, reduced heart rate and even lead to death.
Is it illegal to buy GHB online?
In addition to establishing the national sex offender registry, the law made it illegal to use the internet to sell GHB or its analogues to any person without a legal prescription to use the drug or any business not authorized to handle the chemical.
Is butylene glycol GHB?
The United States placed GHB under regulation in 1990 and banned it in March 2000. But the Internet now seems to have become the main promotional vehicle for a related drug that in some ways, is even more dangerous. It’s called BD, short for its chemical name, 1,4-butanediol or butylene glycol.
Is acetone free nail polish remover toxic?
Acetone‐free nail polish removers are widely used and perceived as safe. However, an ingredient γ‐butyrolactone (GBL) is readily converted into γ‐hydroxybutyrate (GHB), which has well‐known toxic effects.
What is Bane Venom made of?
Venom was a potently addictive strength-enhancing super-steroid. According to JSA Classified #17 (November 2006), Venom was based on the Miraclo Formula that was developed at Bannerman Pharmaceuticals, the drug company that was formerly owned by Rex Tyler, the original Hourman.